JANUS

JANUS objectives

The JANUS project explores how quantum computing can improve air traffic management for both airplanes and drones, focusing on finding its best uses, measuring its real-world benefits, and protecting systems against new cybersecurity risks in the quantum era..

The project pursues three high-level objectives:

Objective 1
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Identify and prioritize problems suitable for quantum computing

  • Find complex airspace traffic problems, including drone and UAM, through expert interviews and research
  • Elaborate a ranked list of use cases based on quantum speed, feasibility, and impact on flight safety and efficiency

Verification

  • Catalogue of traffic management problems with quantum potential
  • Evaluation of potential speed gains for the top 5 use cases
  • Published methodology paper reviewed by industry experts
  • Validation from industry stakeholders through 2 dedicated workshops
Objective 2
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Develop a use case for quantum computing applied in ATM

  • Develop, test, and validate a quantum computing solution for a key air traffic challenge, measuring its performance against traditional methods
  • Develop at least one quantum solution to basic concept stage (TRL1), including its operational concept and integration plan

Verification

  • Experimental quantum solution for a traffic management use case at initial concept stage
  • Evaluation of quantum speed improvements for the selected use case
  • Performance comparison covering accuracy, processing speed, and scalability
  • Technical feasibility assessment and implementation roadmap
Objective 3
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Post-quantum cryptographic framework development

  • Design a post-quantum security framework for air traffic systems to ensure quantum-resistant communications and safe data sharing among stakeholders.
  • Create transition strategies that maintain seamless security while moving from classical to quantum-safe cryptography.

Verification

  • Post-quantum cryptography implementation roadmap
  • Feasibility of integrating EuroQCI quantum key distribution into aviation networks
  • Cybersecurity risk assessment covering transition scenarios and timelines
  • Industry adoption guidelines and best practices for implementation